Method: Using Community-Based Participatory Research Methods (CBPR), the FSI-R was adapted and delivered to resettled Afghan families (n=13) by trained local Afghan non-specialist peers. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected from caregivers (n=44) and children (n=25) to measure the intervention's impact on child mental health and trauma symptoms, family functioning, and positive parenting practices.
Findings: Quantitative results indicated positive improvements in family functioning, positive parenting, and a reduction in child trauma symptoms and depression. Qualitative data showed themes of improvements in child behaviors, caregiving practices, and family communication.
Conclusion: Culturally adapted family-based preventive and mental health-promoting interventions that utilize CBPR methods are a promising approach to addressing the stressors and impact of trauma experienced in forced migration among resettled Afghans.
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